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All Secure Home Inspections

2451 Cumberland Pkwy SE 
Atlanta GA 30339-6136
Inspector: Wayne Dowtin

10/27/18 10 am Pre Purchased Inspection

Client(s):  (Rep) for Owner
Property address:  1111 Harding Ave
Hapeville GA 30354
Inspection date:  Saturday, October 27, 2018

This report published on Wednesday, October 31, 2018 6:33:18 AM EDT

ALL SECURE HOME INSPECTIONS,LLC

How to Read this Report
This report is organized by the property's functional areas.  Within each functional area, descriptive information is listed first and is shown in bold type.  Items of concern follow descriptive information. Concerns are shown and sorted according to these types:
Concern typeSafetyPoses a safety hazard
Concern typeMajor DefectCorrection likely involves a significant expense
Concern typeRepair/ReplaceRecommend repairing or replacing
Concern typeRepair/MaintainRecommend repair and/or maintenance
Concern typeMaintainRecommend ongoing maintenance
Concern typeEvaluateRecommend evaluation by a specialist
Concern typeMonitorRecommend monitoring in the future
Concern typeServiceableItem or component is in serviceable condition
Concern typeCommentFor your information

Click here for a glossary of building construction terms.Contact your inspector If there are terms that you do not understand, or visit the glossary of construction terms at https://www.reporthost.com/glossary.asp

Table of Contents

Exterior and Foundation
Crawl Space
Basement
Roof
Attic and Roof Structure
Electric
Interior, Doors and Windows

View summary

Exterior and Foundation
Table of contents
Limitations: The inspector performs a visual inspection of accessible components or systems at the exterior. Items excluded from this inspection include below-grade foundation walls and footings; foundations, exterior surfaces or components obscured by vegetation, stored items or debris; wall structures obscured by coverings such as siding or trim. Some items such as siding, trim, soffits, vents and windows are often high off the ground, and may be viewed using binoculars from the ground or from a ladder. This may limit a full evaluation. Regarding foundations, some amount of cracking is normal in concrete slabs and foundation walls due to shrinkage and drying. Note that the inspector does not determine the adequacy of seismic reinforcement.
Wall inspection method: Viewed from ground, with binoculars, from a ladder
Condition of wall exterior covering: Appeared serviceable, Required repairs, replacement and/or evaluation (see comments below)
Apparent wall structure: Brick
Wall covering: Cement
Apparent foundation type: Crawl space, Unfinished basement
1)
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Photo 1-1 (North front)Grading needs improvement small ditches
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Photo 1-2 (North front)Grading needs improvement heavy foliage leaves dampness no water escape could cause damage over extended periods of rain
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Photo 1-3 (North front)No side walk in front of property mailbox could not be seen from box side emergency location identifications needed
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Photo 1-4 (North front)Poor fencing
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Photo 1-5 hidden fencing dense foilage
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Photo 1-6 decorative stone possible trip hazard end of driveway
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Photo 1-7 trip hazard edge of step poor visibility possible
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Photo 1-8 hole in yard edge rodent penetration poosible
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Photo 1-9 (North front)water reading meter
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Photo 1-10 water reading meter
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Photo 1-11 trip hazard crack in driveway
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Photo 1-12 exposed ledge trip hazard left rear
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Photo 1-13 grounding rod and wire
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Photo 1-14 looses stone ledges front porch
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Photo 1-15 dangerous drop off front porch more than 4 ft no railings
2) Based on the appearance and/or reported age of the foundation (or sections of the foundation), it may not be reinforced. Foundations without modern reinforcement such as metal "rebar" are prone to failure during earthquakes. Typically, concrete foundations built prior to the 1930s, or brick foundations built with "header" courses, are not reinforced. Consult with a qualified engineer to determine if the foundation should be replaced or repaired.
3) The masonry (brick or stone) veneer was deteriorated or damaged in some areas. Where cracks or openings are exposed, water can enter the wall structure causing mold, fungal growth and structural damage. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair as necessary. For example, by repointing mortar or replacing broken or missing masonry.
4) One or more sections of horizontal trim boards had no "Z" flashing installed above them where they met siding. "Z" flashing should be installed above these boards to reduce the chance of leaks between the trim and siding. Without this flashing, caulk and paint must be diligently maintained, or water can enter wall cavities and cause rot and possible structural damage. Recommend that a qualified contractor install flashing above horizontal trim boards where missing and per standard building practices. Note that when trim or siding is removed to install flashing, damaged wood may be found and additional repairs may be needed.
5) Soil was in contact with or less than 6 inches from brick, trim or structural wood. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend grading or removing soil as necessary to maintain a 6-inch clearance. If not possible, then recommend replacing untreated wood with rot resistant pressure-treated lumber. Since even pressure-treated materials can eventually decay, plan to periodically check the condition of any wood that is in contact with earth. Note that damage from fungal rot and/or insects may be discovered when soil is removed, and further repairs and wood replacement may be necessary.
6) One or more windows or doors were installed with no "drip cap" or "Z" flashings installed above them. Better building practices call for such flashings, which greatly reduce the chance of leaks above windows and doors. Without this flashing, caulk and paint must be maintained or water can enter the wall structure and cause rot and possible structural damage. Depending on the exposure (e.g. roof overhang, height of exterior wall, direction of prevailing rain) this may or may not be an issue. The client should monitor these areas in the future and maintain caulk and paint as necessary. Consult with a qualified contractor about installing flashings where needed, and per standard building practices. Note that when trim or siding is removed to install flashing, damaged wood may be found and additional repairs may be needed.
7) Rear Fence(s) were not attached properly could not close (ensure upon repair) fence does not come in contact with the building exterior. Such attachments can serve as a pathway for wood-destroying insects and can retain moisture against the exterior after it rains. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary so there is at least a 2-inch gap between fences and building exteriors.
8) One or more holes or gaps were found in siding or trim. Vermin, insects or water may enter the structure. Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary.
9) One or more minor cracks (1/8 inch or less) were found in the foundation. These didn't appear to be a structural concern, but recommend sealing them to prevent water infiltration and monitor them in the future. Numerous products exist to seal such cracks including hydraulic cement, non-shrinking grout, resilient caulks and epoxy sealants.
10) Vegetation such as trees, shrubs and/or vines was in contact with or close to the building exterior. Vegetation can serve as a pathway for wood-destroying insects and can retain moisture against the exterior after it rains. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend pruning, moving or removing vegetation as necessary to maintain at least 6 inches of space between it and the building exterior. A 1-foot clearance is better.
11) The masonry (brick or stone) veneer extended below the soil at one or more exterior walls. Masonry veneers should be installed so the bottom edge is at least a few inches above the soil so that any water accumulated inside the wall structure can drain from weep holes, and so termites don't enter the structure through mortar joints or cracks in the veneer. If soil, decorative bark, etc. has been back-filled against the veneer, it should be graded or removed as necessary to expose weep holes (if they're installed) and to maintain a few inches of clearance between the veneer and the soil below. Otherwise, the client should at least be aware of this potential for water and insect intrusion, and monitor these walls inside and out for any signs of accumulated moisture in the future. If damage occurs, recommend that a qualified contractor repair as necessary. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?MVBG
12) The paint or stain finish over much of the entire structure was failing (e.g. peeling, faded, worn, thinning). Siding and trim with a failing finish can be damaged by moisture. Recommend that a qualified contractor prep (e.g. clean, scrape, sand, prime, caulk) and repaint or restain the entire building exterior per standard building practices. Any repairs needed to the siding or trim should be made prior to this.
13) The paint or stain finish in some areas was failing (e.g. peeling, faded, worn, thinning). Trim with a failing finish can be damaged by moisture. Recommend that a qualified contractor prep (e.g. clean, scrape, sand, prime, caulk) and repaint or restain the building exterior where necessary and per standard building practices. Any repairs needed to the siding or trim should be made prior to this.
14) Caulk was deteriorated and/or substandard in some areas. For example, around windows and/or around doors. Recommend that a qualified person renew or install caulk as necessary. Where gaps are wider than 1/4 inch, an appropriate material other than caulk should be used. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?CAULK
15) Footings appeared to be missing from below the foundation. While this is not unusual in some older homes, Poured-in-place concrete footings should be installed below foundations. Without footings, foundations are prone to settlement and subsequent failure. Consult with a qualified structural and/or geotechnical engineer to determine if repairs are needed. Repairs should be made by a qualified contractor and per standard building practices.
16)  
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Photo 16-1 (North front)no guard rails dangerous drop off porch more than 3 ft
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Photo 16-2 (North front)Deteriorating paint exposed wood needs protection water damage
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Photo 16-3 poor surface coating cracks in morter
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Photo 16-4 (North front)exposed wood window seal
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Photo 16-5 loose ledges exposed sufaces
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Photo 16-6 (North front)no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces
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Photo 16-7 (North front)loose ledges exposed sufaces
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Photo 16-8 exposed opening at windows and trim wood window sealing excess air, heat and water penetration
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Photo 16-9 
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Photo 16-10 no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces
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Photo 16-11 cracking and separating joints on step ledge
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Photo 16-12 no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces
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Photo 16-13 no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces
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Photo 16-14 front top porch broken cover exposed
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Photo 16-15 exposed window surface water damages
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Photo 16-16 exposed window surface water damages
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Photo 16-17 exposed window surface water damages
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Photo 16-18 Exterior outlet pulled away from wall
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Photo 16-19 water meter cover was not closed upon arrival
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Photo 16-20 landscape need improving
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Photo 16-21 pest control detected not able to determine when or effectiveness
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Photo 16-22 trip hazard base of steps
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Photo 16-23 external lighting lens broken did not come on automatically no sensors detected
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Photo 16-24 down spout extension pointed wrong way for water release properly could cause clogging and gutter drainage to perform correctly
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Photo 16-25 front end house trip hazard drive way
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Photo 16-26 front house water meter
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Photo 16-27 water meter cover replaced
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Photo 16-28 pest control detected not able to determine when or effectiveness
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Photo 16-29 foliage too close to brick venere
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Photo 16-30 unable to determine footing at base of brick appears to be ground level also noted crimp in downspout not good water release
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Photo 16-31 Brick and stone facing( generally)l 1/2" facing on front of house not seen this could cause moister damage to interior wall also cracks in mortar cracked, water damage possible advised a mason expert further examine, weep holes not seen or noticed
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Photo 16-32 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-33 cracks in window joints
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Photo 16-34 major cracks in window several joints
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Photo 16-35 cracks in window joints
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Photo 16-36 down spout improper lay of extension hose
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Photo 16-37 left side house no sealant around gas pipi opening water, pest and air intrusion
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Photo 16-38 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-39 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-40 loose pipes sealant not secure
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Photo 16-41 
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Photo 16-42 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-43 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-44 non functioning intrusion lights broken Sensor
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Photo 16-45 No window seals wide gaps air penetration ,water intrusion ,access to pest
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Photo 16-46 left rear side down spout detached
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Photo 16-47 separation in downspout improper water drainage
Crawl Space
Table of contents
Limitations: Structural components such as joists and beams, and other components such as piping, wiring and/or ducting that are obscured by under-floor insulation are excluded from this inspection. The inspector does not determine if support posts, columns, beams, joists, studs, trusses, etc. are of adequate size, spanning or spacing.

The inspector does not guarantee or warrant that water will not accumulate in the crawl spaces in the future. Complete access to all crawl space areas during all seasons and during prolonged periods of all types of weather conditions (e.g. heavy rain, melting snow) would be needed to do so.

The inspector attempts to locate all crawl space access points and areas. Access points may be obscured or otherwise hidden by furnishings or stored items. In such cases, the client should ask the property owner where all access points are that are not described in this inspection, and have those areas inspected. Note that crawl space areas should be checked at least annually for water intrusion, plumbing leaks and pest activity.
Crawl space inspection method: Traversed, Partially traversed
Condition of floor substructure above: Required repairs, replacement and/or evaluation (see comments below)
Pier or support post material: Steel
Beam material: Steel
Floor structure above: Solid wood joists
Condition of insulation underneath floor above:
Condition of vapor barrier: Required repairs, replacement and/or evaluation (see comments below)
Vapor barrier present: Partial
Condition of crawl space ventilation: Required repairs, replacement and/or evaluation (see comments below)
Ventilation type: with vents
17)
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Photo 17-1 (west side house)hole in screens crawl space vents possible intrusion point rodents and other unwanted pest
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Photo 17-2 No lock on exterior crawl space door, door not pressure treated not insulated on interior of door air penetration, not secure from small pest intrutuion
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Photo 17-3 door not pressure treated not insulated on interior of door air penetration, not secure from small pest intrutuion
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Photo 17-4 hole in screens crawl space vents possible intrusion point rodents and other unwanted pest
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Photo 17-5 not secure not pressure treated
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Photo 17-6 rotted wood water damaged crawl space door
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Photo 17-7 opening to small for normal access to crawl space required 16x30
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Photo 17-8 
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Photo 17-9 minimum access crawl space not( 16x 40) access determined from interior of home steep ledge determined from outside door unlocked
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Photo 17-10 New 2018 HVAC Flex Ducts (old AC Unit 2003 out of life expectancy) seen again later in report
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Photo 17-11 hole in screens crawl space vents possible intrusion point rodents and other unwanted pest
18) Significant amounts of standing water were found at one or more locations in the crawl space. Water from crawl spaces can evaporate and enter the structure above causing high levels of moisture in the structure. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. While a minor amount of seasonal water is commonly found in crawl spaces, significant amounts should not be present. Rain runoff is the most common cause of wet crawl spaces, but water can come from other sources such as groundwater or underground springs. Recommend that a qualified person correct any issues related to outside perimeter grading and/or roof drainage (see any other comments about this in this report). Also, review any disclosure statements available and ask the property owner about past accumulation of water in the crawl space. If standing water persists, then recommend that a qualified contractor who specializes in drainage issues evaluate and repair as necessary. Typically such repairs include:
  • Repairing, installing or improving underground footing and/or curtain drains
  • Applying waterproof coatings to foundation walls
  • Digging trenches in the crawl space to collect or divert water
  • Installing sump pumps
19) Fungal rot was found at one or more support posts. Recommend that a qualified contractor evaluate and repair as necessary. All rotten wood should be replaced.
20) One or more adjustable steel columns were found. Some adjustable steel columns are rated for permanent use, but some are not. Based on the inspector's observations, columns in this building may not be rated for permanent use and may pose a safety risk for collapse. Recommend that a qualified contractor familiar with regulations surrounding use of such columns evaluate and repair if necessary, and per standard building practices.
21) One or more indoor crawl space access hatches or doors were not insulated, or had substandard insulation. Recommend installing insulation as necessary and per current standards at hatches or doors for better energy efficiency.
22) One or more indoor crawl space access hatches or doors had no weatherstripping, or the weatherstripping was substandard. Weatherstripping should be installed around hatches or doors as necessary for better energy efficiency and to prevent dust or odor-laden air from the crawl space entering living spaces.
23) One or more support posts were not positively secured to the beam above. While this is common in older homes, current standards require positive connections between support posts and beams above for earthquake reinforcement. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair per standard building practices. For example, by installing metal plates, plywood gussets or dimensional lumber connecting posts and beams.
24) One or more support posts were constructed of multiple pieces of lumber instead of one continuous piece. Such posts lack strength and are subject to collapse during an earthquake. A single, solid piece of lumber that extends from the footing below to the beam above should be used for wooden support posts. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair per standard building practices. For example, by replacing such posts with a single piece of adequately-sized dimensional lumber.
25) One or more crawl space vents were below grade, and either no wells were installed, or wells were substandard. Vent wells should be installed when vents are at or near grade to prevent debris from blocking vents and/or water from entering vents. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified person install, replace or repair vent wells per standard building practices.
26) One or more outdoor crawl space access hatches or doors were missing, damaged, deteriorated or substandard. Water and/or vermin can enter the crawl space. Recommend that a qualified person replace, install or repair hatches or doors where necessary.
27) The vapor barrier in many areas of the crawl space was deteriorated. Soil was exposed as a result and will allow water from the soil to evaporate up into the structure. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. A 6 mil black plastic sheet should be placed over all exposed soil with seams overlapped to 24 inches, and not in contact with any wood structural components. The sheeting should be held in place with bricks or stones, not wood. Recommend that a qualified person replace or repair the vapor barrier where necessary and per standard building practices.
28) The screens for one or more crawl space vents were missing, damaged and/or deteriorated. Vermin or pets can enter the crawl space and nest, die and/or leave feces and urine. Vermin often damage under-floor insulation too. Recommend that a qualified person install or replace screens where necessary using 1/8-inch to 1/4-inch wire mesh.
29)  One or more indoor crawl space access hatches or doors were not insulated, or had substandard insulation. Weatherstripping was also missing or substandard. Recommend installing weatherstripping and insulation per current standards at hatches or doors for better energy efficiency and to prevent dust or odor-laden air from the crawl space entering living spaces.
30)  One or more crawl space access hatches or doors were too small to allow easy access. Such hatches through walls should be at least 16 x 24 inches in size, and hatches in the floor should be at least 18 x 24 inches in size. Recommend that a qualified person modify crawl space access points per standard building practices.
31)  
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Photo 31-1 moister barrier noted not covering sub surface adequately water accumulation seen in equipment are seen again later in this report interior accessable
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Photo 31-2 unsafe temporary wiring at exterior access point crawl space
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Photo 31-3 minimum access crawl space not( 16x 40) access determined from interior of home steep ledge determined from outside door unlocked
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Photo 31-4 minimum access crawl space not( 16x 40) access determined from interior of home steep ledge determined from outside door unlocked
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Photo 31-5 loose cabling wires trip and chocking hazards for young child
Limitations: Structural components such as joists and beams, and other components such as piping, wiring and/or ducting that are obscured by under-floor insulation are also excluded from this inspection. Note that the inspector does not determine if support posts, columns, beams, joists, studs, trusses, etc. are of adequate size, spanning or spacing.

The inspector does not guarantee or warrant that water will not accumulate in the basement in the future. Access to the basement during all seasons and during prolonged periods of all types of weather conditions (e.g. heavy rain, melting snow) would be needed to do so. The inspector does not determine the adequacy of basement floor or stairwell drains, or determine if such drains are clear or clogged.

Note that all basement areas should be checked periodically for water intrusion, plumbing leaks and pest activity.
32)
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Photo 32-1 No Railings on Steps leading down basment area
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Photo 32-2 improperly installed steps and landings even dangerous drop (Steep Decline ) No working light swithes
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Photo 32-3 
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Photo 32-4 
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Photo 32-5 improper insulation
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Photo 32-6 
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Photo 32-7 
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Photo 32-8 Steep decline no rails
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Photo 32-9 permanent lighting not working
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Photo 32-10 exposed temporary lighting cannot be used in a permanent way
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Photo 32-11 improper landings bottom of basement
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Photo 32-12 
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Photo 32-13 no water pan, Hot water tank on ground
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Photo 32-14 Water and electrical wiring in hole sump pump basement
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Photo 32-15 Water and electrical wiring in hole sump pump basement
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Photo 32-16 temporary lighting wires tangled and wrapped around PVC piping
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Photo 32-17 
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Photo 32-18 Water and electrical wiring in hole sump pump basement
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Photo 32-19 old pump wont likely support new furnace
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Photo 32-20 hot water tank on ground no elevation
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Photo 32-21 hot water tank on ground no elevation
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Photo 32-22 New Heating furnace
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Photo 32-23 Standing water no vaper barrier basement
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Photo 32-24 NO UPPER FLOORING BEAM SUPPORT DIS FUNTIONAL STEEL BEAMS ROTTED AND DISCONNECTED BASMENT
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Photo 32-25 Emergency shut off
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Photo 32-26 improper grounding cord hot water exchange valve
33) The inspector was unable to verify that the glass used in one or more exterior doors was approved safety glass. Glazing that is not approved safety glass located in areas subject to human impact is a safety hazard. Approved safety glass should be used in all swinging doors except where "art glass," jalousie windows or glazing smaller than 3 inches is used. Recommend that a qualified contractor evaluate further to determine if glazing is approved safety glass, and replace glass if necessary, and per standard building practices.
34) Risers for stairs at one or more locations were higher than 7 3/4 inches and posed a fall or trip hazard. Risers should be 7 3/4 inches or shorter. At a minimum, be aware of this hazard, especially when guests who are not familiar with the stairs are present. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair per standard building practices.
35) The risers for stairs at one or more locations varied in height and pose a fall or trip hazard. Risers within the same flight of stairs should vary by no more than 3/8 inch. At a minimum, be aware of this hazard, especially when guests who are not familiar with the stairs are present. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair per standard building practices.
36) Handrails at one or more flights of stairs were missing. This is a potential fall hazard. Handrails should be installed at stairs with four or more risers or where stairs are greater than 30 inches high. Recommend that a qualified contractor install handrails where missing and per standard building practices.
37) Handrails at one or more flights of stairs were . This is a safety hazard. Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary.
38) Guardrails at one or more locations with drop-offs higher than 30 inches were , and pose a fall hazard. Recommend that a qualified person repair guardrails as necessary.
39) Evidence of prior water intrusion was found in one or more sections of the basement. For example, water stains or rust at support post bases, efflorescence on the foundation, etc. Accumulated water is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms and should not be present in the basement. Recommend reviewing any disclosure statements available and ask the property owner about past accumulation of water in the basement. The basement should be monitored in the future for accumulated water, especially after heavy and/or prolonged periods of rain. If water is found to accumulate, then recommend that a qualified contractor who specializes in drainage issues evaluate and repair as necessary. Typical repairs for preventing water from accumulating in basements include:
  • Repairing, installing or improving rain run-off systems (gutters, downspouts and extensions or drain lines)
  • Improving perimeter grading
  • Repairing, installing or improving underground footing and/or curtain drains
Ideally, water should not enter basements, but if water must be controlled after it enters the basement, then typical repairs include installing a sump pump.
40) Standing water was found in one or more sections of the basement. Accumulated water can be a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms and should not be present in the basement. Review any disclosure statements available and ask the property owner about past accumulation of water in the crawl space. Recommend that a qualified contractor who specializes in drainage issues evaluate and repair as necessary. Typical repairs for preventing water from accumulating in basements include:
  • Repairing, installing or improving rain run-off systems (gutters, downspouts and extensions or drain lines)
  • Improving perimeter grading
  • Repairing, installing or improving underground footing and/or curtain drains
Ideally, water should not enter basements, but if water must be controlled after it enters the basement, then typical repairs include installing a sump pump.
41) Weatherstripping around one or more exterior doors was . Water may enter the building, or energy efficiency may be reduced. Recommend that a qualified person repair or replace weatherstripping as necessary.
42) Sealant or water-proofing coating was found on basement walls and/or floors. This may indicate that water has infiltrated or accumulated in the basement previously. Monitor the basement for excessive moisture conditions in the future, and review any disclosure statements related to accumulated moisture in the basement. Note that the inspector does not guarantee or warrant that water will not accumulate in the basement in the future.
Limitations: The following items or areas are not included in this inspection: areas that could not be traversed or viewed clearly due to lack of access; solar roofing components. Any comments made regarding these items are made as a courtesy only. Note that the inspector does not provide an estimate of remaining life on the roof surface material, nor guarantee that leaks have not occurred in the roof surface, skylights or roof penetrations in the past. Regarding roof leaks, only active leaks, visible evidence of possible sources of leaks, and evidence of past leaks observed during the inspection are reported on as part of this inspection. The inspector does not guarantee or warrant that leaks will not occur in the future. Complete access to all roof and attic spaces during all seasons and during prolonged periods of all types of weather conditions (e.g. high wind and rain, melting snow) would be needed to do so. Occupants should monitor the condition of roofing materials in the future. For older roofs, recommend that a professional inspect the roof surface, flashings, appurtenances, etc. annually and maintain/repair as might be required. If needed, the roofer should enter attic space(s). Regarding the roof drainage system, unless the inspection was conducted during and after prolonged periods of heavy rain, the inspector was unable to determine if gutters, downspouts and extensions perform adequately or are leak-free.
Roof inspection method: Viewed from eaves on ladder, Viewed from ground, Viewed from ground with binoculars
Condition of roof surface material: Appeared serviceable
Roof surface material: Asphalt or fiberglass composition shingles
Roof type: Gable
43)
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Photo 43-1 (North front)over hanging trees water and dampness could damage roofing system
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Photo 43-2 (North front)no gutters `water run off onto porch no drip edge on front of roofing system leads to roof damage
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Photo 43-3 (North front)exposed wood roof top leading edge
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Photo 43-4 
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Photo 43-5 wood rot no leading drip edge roof seam above gutters
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Photo 43-6 gutters and view from ladder
44) Substandard repairs were found at one or more locations on the roof surface. Leaks can occur as a result. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified contractor evaluate and repair per standard building practices.
45) Some composition shingles were broken. Leaks can occur as a result. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair as necessary. For example, by replacing shingles.
46) Gutters were missing over one or more entrances. People entering and exiting the building are likely to get wet during periods of rain as a result. Most buildings benefit from having a complete drainage system installed, but at a minimum, recommend installing gutters over entrances.
47) Extensions such as splash blocks or drain pipes for one or more downspouts were poorly sloped and/or clogged. Water can accumulate around the building foundation or inside crawl spaces or basements as a result. Recommend that a qualified person install, replace or repair extensions as necessary so rainwater drains away from the structure.
48) One or more gutters and/or downspouts were incomplete, missing and/or damaged. Rainwater can come in contact with the building exterior or accumulate around the building foundation as a result. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary.
49) Significant amounts of debris have accumulated in one or more gutters or downspouts. Gutters can overflow and cause water to come in contact with the building exterior, or water can accumulate around the foundation. This is a conducive condition for wood-destroying organisms. Recommend cleaning gutters and downspouts now and as necessary in the future.
50)  
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Photo 50-1 new roof single covered shingles
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Photo 50-2 wood rot no leading drip edge roof seam above gutters
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Photo 50-3 good sealant around venting system roof top
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Photo 50-4 moss covered roof areas due to over hanging tree leaves
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Photo 50-5 Gutters and No Drip Edge along roof
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Photo 50-6 No drip edge clogged Gutters
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Photo 50-7 Clogged Gutters
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Photo 50-8 loose falling shingles over front porch
Attic and Roof Structure
Table of contents
Limitations: The following items or areas are not included in this inspection: areas that could not be traversed or viewed clearly due to lack of access; areas and components obscured by insulation. Any comments made regarding these items are made as a courtesy only. The inspector does not determine the adequacy of the attic ventilation system. Complete access to all roof and attic spaces during all seasons and during prolonged periods of all types of weather conditions (e.g. high/low temperatures, high/low humidity, high wind and rain, melting snow) would be needed to do so. The inspector is not a licensed engineer and does not determine the adequacy of roof structure components such as trusses, rafters or ceiling beams, or their spacing or sizing.
51) Attic spaces less than 30 inches in height may exist in this building, but had no visible access points. This is acceptable per standard building practices. However, these spaces were not inspected and are excluded from this inspection.
52)  
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Photo 52-1 no access to attic no drop cord or ladders
Electric service condition: Appeared serviceable
Primary service type: Overhead
Number of service conductors: 2
Service voltage (volts): 120
Estimated service amperage: 150
Primary service overload protection type: Circuit breakers
Main disconnect rating (amps): 150
System ground: Ground rod(s) in soil
Condition of main service panel: Appeared serviceable
Condition of sub-panel(s): Appeared serviceable
Location of main service panel #A: Basement
Location of main service panel #B:
Location of main disconnect: Breaker at top of main service panel
53) The electric meter socket enclosure (meter base) appeared to be rated for less amperage than other service components (e.g. service drop wires, main disconnect and main service panel). This can result in the meter socket enclosure being overloaded. This is a potential fire hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and repair if necessary.
54) One or more ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) circuit breakers in panel(s) # when tested. GFCI breakers reduce the chance of shock when using equipment in wet areas. This is a potential shock hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and repair as necessary.
55) One or more arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) circuit breakers in panel(s) # when tested. AFCI breakers reduce the risk of fire by protecting against overheated or arcing receptacles or light fixtures. This is a potential fire hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and repair as necessary.
56) Grounding at sub-panel(s) # appeared to be . This is a potential hazard for shock. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and repair if necessary. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?SUBGRND
57) One or more ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) devices protecting receptacles at the exterior wouldn't reset when tripped. This is a potential shock hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and repair as necessary.
58) One or more electric receptacles at the exterior and/or crawl space had no visible ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protection, or the inspector was unable to determine if GFCI protection was present. If not GFCI-protected, receptacles in wet areas pose a shock hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and install GFCI protection if necessary and per standard building practices. General guidelines for GFCI-protected receptacles include the following locations:
  • Outdoors (since 1973)
  • Bathrooms (since 1975)
  • Garages (since 1978)
  • Kitchens (since 1987)
  • Crawl spaces and unfinished basements (since 1990)
  • Wet bar sinks (since 1993)
  • Laundry and utility sinks (since 2005)
For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?GFCI
59) One or more electric receptacles at the bedroom(s) and/or laundry area had no visible arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) protection, or the inspector was unable to determine if AFCI protection was present. This is a potential safety hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician evaluate and install AFCI protection if necessary and per standard building practices. General guidelines for AFCI-protected receptacles include the following locations:
  • Bedrooms (since 1999)
  • Kitchens, laundry areas, family rooms, dining rooms, living rooms, parlors, libraries, dens and recreation rooms, sunrooms, closets and hallways (since 2014)
For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?AFCI
60) Neutral and equipment ground wires were bonded (connected) at sub-panel(s) # . This should only occur in the main service panel, not sub-panels, and is a shock hazard. Neutral wires should be attached to a "floating" neutral bar not bonded to the panel, and grounding wires should be attached to a separate grounding bar bonded to the sub-panel. Recommend that a qualified electrician repair per standard building practices. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?SUBGRND
61) One or more installed outside were loose and/or damaged. This is a potential shock and/or fire hazard. Recommend that a qualified electrician repair as necessary.
62) Smoke alarms were missing from one or more bedrooms and/or from one or more hallways leading to bedrooms. Smoke alarms should be installed as necessary so a functioning alarm exists in each hallway leading to bedrooms, in each bedroom and on each level. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?SMKALRM
63) Based on the age of this structure and the appearance of existing smoke alarms, the alarms may have been installed more than 10 years ago. According to National Fire Protection Association, aging smoke alarms don't operate as efficiently and often are the source for nuisance alarms. Older smoke alarms are estimated to have a 30% probability of failure within the first 10 years. Newer smoke alarms do better, but should be replaced after 10 years. Unless you know that the smoke alarms are new, replacing them when moving into a new residence is also recommended by NFPA. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?SMKALRMLS
64) One or more electrical components including appeared to be older than their intended service life. Such old components may pose a fire or shock hazard. Recommend consulting with a qualified electrician to determine which components should be replaced with newer, modern components.
65)  
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Photo 65-1 proper tagging lock on Electric Meter
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Photo 65-2 emergency shut off lower panel box
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Photo 65-3 
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Photo 65-4 
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Photo 65-5 
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Photo 65-6 Front Porch GCFI indicated
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Photo 65-7 tripped GCFI Front porch
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Photo 65-8 
Interior, Doors and Windows
Table of contents
Limitations: The following items are not included in this inspection: security, intercom and sound systems; communications wiring; central vacuum systems; elevators and stair lifts; cosmetic deficiencies such as nail-pops, scuff marks, dents, dings, blemishes or issues due to normal wear and tear in wall, floor and ceiling surfaces and coverings, or in equipment; deficiencies relating to interior decorating; low voltage and gas lighting systems. Any comments made regarding these items are as a courtesy only. Note that the inspector does not evaluate any areas or items which require moving stored items, furnishings, debris, equipment, floor coverings, insulation or similar materials. The inspector does not test for asbestos, lead, radon, mold, hazardous waste, urea formaldehyde urethane, or any other toxic substance. Some items such as window, drawer, cabinet door or closet door operability are tested on a sampled basis. The client should be aware that paint may obscure wall and ceiling defects, floor coverings may obscure floor defects, and furnishings may obscure wall, floor and floor covering defects. If furnishings were present during the inspection, recommend a full evaluation of walls, floors and ceilings that were previously obscured when possible. Carpeting and flooring, when installed over concrete slabs, may conceal moisture. If dampness wicks through a slab and is hidden by floor coverings that moisture can result in unhygienic conditions, odors or problems that will only be discovered when/if the flooring is removed. Determining the cause and/or source of odors is not within the scope of this inspection.
Exterior door material: Wood
Type(s) of windows: Wood
Wall type or covering: Drywall
Ceiling type or covering: Plaster
Condition of flooring: Appeared serviceable
Flooring type or covering: Wood or wood products
66) The inspector was unable to verify that the glass used in one or more windows was approved safety glass where required. Window glazing that is not approved safety glass, located in areas subject to human impact, is a safety hazard. Standard building practices generally require that approved safety glass be used in but not limited to the following conditions:
  • Windows with a pane larger than 9 square feet, with a bottom edge closer than 18 inches to the floor and a top edge higher than 36 inches above the floor and within 36 inches, horizontally, of a walking surface
  • Windows that are both within a 24-inch arc of a door and within 60 inches of the floor
  • Glazing in walls enclosing stairway landings or within 5 feet of the bottom and top of stairways, where the bottom edge of the glass is less than 60 inches above the floor
Note that "art glass" (leaded, faceted, carved or decorative) may be an acceptable alternative for safety glass due to its visibility. Also, a 1 1/2-inch-wide protective bar on the accessible side of the glass, placed 34-38 inches above the floor, can serve as an acceptable substitute for safety glass. Recommend that a qualified contractor evaluate further to determine if glazing is approved safety glass, and replace glass if necessary, and per standard building practices.
67) One or more bedrooms had windows that wouldn't open or were stuck shut. Unless a bedroom has an exterior entry door, at least one window requires adequate egress in the event of a fire or emergency to allow escape or to allow access by emergency personnel. Recommend that a qualified contractor repair or make modifications per standard building practices. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?EGRESS
68) Handrails at one or more flights of stairs were not graspable and posed a fall hazard. Handrails should be 1 1/4 - 2 inches in diameter if round, or 2 5/8 inches or less in width if flat. Recommend that a qualified person install graspable handrails or modify existing handrails per standard building practices.
69) Guardrails at one or more locations with drop-offs higher than 30 inches were missing. This poses a fall hazard. Guardrails should be installed where walking surfaces are more than 30 inches above the surrounding grade or surfaces below. Recommend that a qualified contractor install guardrails where missing and per standard building practices.
70) One or more handrails had no returns installed, where ends of handrails turn and connect to adjacent walls so objects or clothing will not catch on the open ends. This is a safety hazard. Recommend that a qualified person install returns per standard building practices.
71) Guardrails at one or more locations with drop-offs higher than 30 inches were missing components, and pose a fall hazard. Recommend that a qualified person repair guardrails as necessary.
72) Floors in one or more areas were not level. This can be caused by foundation settlement or movement of the foundation, posts and/or beams. Significant repairs may be needed to make floors level. Recommend that a qualified contractor and/or engineer evaluate further. Repairs should be performed by a qualified contractor.
73) Floors in one or more areas were sagging or springy. This can be caused by over-spanned, undersized or too few joists or beams, or too few support posts. Recommend that a qualified contractor and/or engineer evaluate further. Repairs should be performed by a qualified contractor.
74) Wood flooring in one or more areas was buckling. This may indicate that the floor has been exposed to water or that the flooring was not allowed to equalize in moisture content before being installed. Consult with the property owner and/or have a qualified specialist evaluate. It's likely that affected areas of the wood flooring will need to be refinished to obtain a flat surface. For more information, visit:
http://www.reporthost.com/?WDFLRPRB
75) One or more exterior doors . Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary.
76) One or more entry doors wouldn't latch when closed. This is a security concern if no deadbolt is installed. A qualified person should repair as necessary.
77) Some exterior door hardware, including were inoperable. Recommend that a qualified person repair or replace as necessary.

exterior fencing would not close
78) One or more windows that were designed to open and close were difficult to open and close. Recommend that a qualified person repair windows as necessary so they open and close easily.

settling caused easy access opening
79) Fixtures such as closet shelving were . Recommend that a qualified person repair or replace as necessary.

Too low in bedrooms
80) Lock mechanisms on one or more windows were . This can pose a security risk. Recommend that a qualified person repair as necessary.

not visaable
81) One or more exterior doors had minor damage and/or deterioration. Although serviceable, the client may wish to repair or replace such doors for appearances' sake.
82) No window screens were installed. Windows may not provide ventilation during months when insects are active.
83) Screens were missing from many windows. These windows may not provide ventilation during months when insects are active.
84) One or more rooms or hallways had ceilings that were too low. Standards vary for minimum ceiling heights, but generally they should be at least 7 feet high except in areas with sloped ceilings where at least half of the area should have 7 foot or higher ceilings. This may pose a safety hazard to tall people.
85)  
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Photo 85-1 no seal front door interior door
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Photo 85-2 
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Photo 85-3 
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Photo 85-4 trip hazard front door transition
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Photo 85-5 GCFI Kitchen
86)  
87)  


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Photo X-1 (North front) No Railing Fall Hazard Front Porch
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Photo X-2 (North front)Window trim cracking seal
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Photo X-3 (North front)cement blocks part of renovation Trip hazards in hidden foliage
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Photo X-4 loose ledges exposed sufaces
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Photo X-5 West Orientation ( left side house) hole in screens crawl space vents possible intrusion point rodents and other unwanted pest
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Photo X-6 West Orientation ( left side house)non working water bib
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Photo X-7 West Orientation ( left side house) non working water bib
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Photo X-8 no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces


Photo X-29 cracking and separating joints on step ledge
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Photo X-9 no guard rails loose ledges exposed surfaces
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Photo X-10 exposed window surface water damages
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Photo X-11 Gas meter west of property emergency location wire intact
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Photo X-12 front water bib pressure is 60 lbs
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Photo X-13 
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Photo X-14 downspouts separated in many areas possible long term effect compromising foundation and other long term situation due to excess water
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Photo X-15 AC Unit Brand mfg 2003
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Photo X-16 rear fencing will not secure broken hinges
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Photo X-17 AC unit too close to Electrical Circuit downspout drainage disconnected water also near exposed wires
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Photo X-18 downspout drainage disconnected water also near exposed wires
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Photo X-19 right side house AC unit not level
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Photo X-20 
right side house AC unit not level more than 1 " off level
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Photo X-21 loose cover on AC unit
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Photo X-22 loose cover easily removed child hazard exposure possible
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Photo X-23 same as above safety indicated loose cover
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Photo X-24 leaves inside ac unit obstructing performance
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Photo X-25 AC unit too close to Electrical shut off
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Photo X-26 25/30 Amp reading
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Photo X-27 
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Photo X-28 exposed water condensation hose from AC Unit danger to children
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Photo X-29 no sealants or covers around AC service lines leading into home possible intrusion point rodents and other unwanted pest
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Photo X-30 sealant cracking top rightside house
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Photo X-31 right side of house disconnected down spout
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Photo X-32 right side of house disconnected down spout
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Photo X-33 rear external circuit not working ,loose and exposed wiring
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Photo X-34 
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Photo X-35 grounding wire
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Photo X-36 cable wiring marked with green tag and grounding wire should not be interfaced on joint connection
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Photo X-37 cracked mortar top left side home
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Photo X-38 no rain covering front porch
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Photo X-39 ceiling fan proper connection indicated
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Photo X-40 low moister reading bath area
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Photo X-41 
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Photo X-42 bath basin flow good no hot water indicated functioning
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Photo X-43 no air flow unable to take thermos reading
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Photo X-44 thermostat indicator not functioning at time of inspection
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Photo X-45 tight small opening near circuit box basement landing
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Photo X-46 Circuit box not removed location NOT DETERMINED SAFE on lading of basement entrance
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Photo X-47 NO UPPER FLOORING BEAM SUPPORT DIS FUNTIONAL STEEL BEAMS ROTTED AND DISCONNECTED BASMENT
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Photo X-48 Washer Connection
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Photo X-49 checking under new sink kitchen

This Inspection Report is "Not" to be considered an exhaustive report only a visual report observed at the time of visit per date and time and other professional services may be needed or chosen for cost and analysis. There are always areas not able to be seen and may become visible at any point including times up to and during final walk through by client and realtor/agent. Please Use this Report as a part of your discovery phase and address the information provided to assist you in your deliberation to proceed.