Website: http://www.reporthost.com/sure-look
Email: asurelook@carolina.rr.com
Phone: (704) 488-4469
FAX: (206) 350-7754
3025 Mill Stream Court, Matthews, NC 28104
Inspector: Gary Williams

   

Residential Home Inspection Report

Client(s): Mr. Satisfied Customer
Property address: 123 A Sure-Look Lane, Charlotte, NC 12345
Inspection date: Monday, October 4, 2004
This report published on 10/6/2004 9:49:28 PM CDT

View summary page

Important summary information

When viewing the summary page, it is important to note that the summary is not the entire report. The complete report may include additional information of concern to the client. It is recommended that the client read the complete report.


This home was inspected according to the Standards of Practice of the North Carolina Home Inspector Licensure Board.



Thank You!

Thank you for choosing A Sure-Look Home Inspections. Choosing the right home inspector can be difficult. Unlike most professionals, you probably would not have met me until after you agreed to hire me through your Real Estate professional. Furthermore, different inspectors have varying qualifications, equipment, experience, reporting methods, and yes, different pricing. One thing for sure is that a home inspection requires work, a lot of work. Ultimately a thorough inspection depends heavily on the individual inspector's own effort. You have honored me by permitting me to inspect your new home, I guarantee that I will continue to give you my very best effort should you require any of my services again in the future. This is my promise to you!

Gary Williams



How to Read this Report
This report is organized by the property's functional areas. Within each functional area, descriptive information is listed first and shown in bold type. Items of concern follow descriptive information and are shown as follows:
SafetyPoses a risk of injury or death 
Repair/ReplaceRecommend repairing or replacing 
Repair/MaintainRecommend repair and/or maintenance 
Minor defectCorrection likely involves only a minor expense 
MaintainRecommend ongoing maintenance 
EvaluateRecommend evaluation by a specialist 
MonitorRecommend monitoring in the future 
CommentFor your information 
Concern items are sorted by the types listed above. Click here for a glossary of building construction terms.

Structural Pest Inspection Concerns
Items marked with the following icons relate to the structural pest inspection
InfestationEvidence of infestation of wood destroying insects or organisms (Live or dead insect bodies, fungal growth, etc.)
DamageDamage caused by wood destroying insects or organisms (Rot, carpenter ant galleries, etc.)
Conducive
conditions
Conducive conditions for wood destroying insects or organisms. (Wood-soil contact, shrubs in contact with siding, roof or plumbing leaks, etc.)

Table of Contents
General information
Exterior
Roof
Plumbing and laundry
Electric service
Attached garage
Water heater
Interior rooms
Fireplaces and solid fuel burning appliances
Heating and air conditioning
Attic


General information Return to table of contents  
Overview: The inspection is a reasonable effort to disclose the condition of the property on the day of the inspection - a look at your home with an experienced eye. Some items such as windows and receptacles are checked by sampling. A representative number of light switches and receptacles are checked. A representative number of windows are checked to see if they function. Other items such as shingles and siding are checked as a group, nut not individually. Personal property such as washers, dryers, refrigerators, portable appliances, playground equipment, hot tubs, and fireplace inserts, etc. are not inspected. The cosmetic condition of the paint, wall covering, carpeting, window coverings, etc., are not addressed. A home inspection does not cover soil conditions or defects caused by geological conditions. All conditions are reported as they existed at the time of the inspection.
Structures inspected: Complete house - including attic space.
Building type: Single family
Style of house: 1,5 Story transitional
No. of bedrooms: Four
No. of bathrooms (Full): Four
Report number: gary123
Time started: 11:30AM
Time finished: 4PM
Total Inspection Fee: $350.00
Present during inspection: Realtor , for part of inspection.
Occupied: No
Year built: 1991
Heated sq. ft.: 3,819
Un-heated sq. ft.: 624
Weather conditions: Clear
Temperature: Warm85deg.F
Ground condition: Damp
Main entrance to house faces: South
Foundation type: Slab on grade
The following items are excluded from this inspection: Security system, Irrigation system, Low voltage outdoor lighting, Central vacuum system, Built-in sound system, Intercom system ,floating dock, 2 hydra hoists(on dock). A full detailed non-destructive & forensic analysis of the EIFS(Synthetic stucco) is excluded from this property inspection.
Exterior Return to table of contents  
Surface drainage: Positive - away from house
Footing material: Not visible
Foundation material: Poured in place concrete
Apparent wall structure: Wood frame
Wall covering (Type): Expanded insulation foam system (EIFS)
Subjective rating (ie.Inspector's grade) for the condition of the wall covering: In typical condition for it's age, showing normal wear and tear.
Driveway material: Poured in place concrete
Sidewalk material: Poured in place concrete
Exterior door material: Sliding glass, Glass panel
Storm doors/screens: Some storm doors/screens
Subjective rating (ie.Inspector's grade) for the condition of the exterior doors: In typical condition for it's age, showing normal wear and tear.
Window screens,storm windows/panels: No storm windows, screens or panels.
Window material: Wood
Window type/s: Casement
Glazing: Double glass
Glazing seals: Clear appearance, Foggy appearance :front window foggy.
Subjective rating (ie.Inspector's grade) for the condition of the windows: In typical condition for it's age, showing normal wear and tear.
Patio: Back of house
Porch: Front of house
1) A number of window sills/sashes & window jamb casings seen at back facing side(North) and on side(East) of house that has wood rot damage. Recommend licensed General Contractor evaluate the repairs necessary to replace/repair damaged window sills/sashes/jamb casings as necessary.

Photo 9
Back(North) facing side of house.

Photo 10
Back(North) facing side of house

Photo 11
Back(North) facing side of house

Photo 12
Back(North) facing side of house

Photo 20
Side(East facing side) of house.
 
2) Some concerns seen regarding the EIFS & Hard coat Stucco seen in a few locations around the property as follows:
A.) A number of cracks seen on the hard coat Stucco seen on foundation wall - back facing side of house.
B.) Some of the seals/caulking between the EIFS and windows and/or doors are broken and exposed that will allow ingress of water(seen at back facing side of house).
C.) Lack of effective kickout on roof - seen at front entrance area of house at lower section of asphalt shingles allowing penetration of water behind the EIFS, which has caused wood rot on the lower arches(front entrance porch).
Recommned a licensed General Contractor evaluate the repairs necessary to restore the conditions noted in A - C above.

Photo 13
Ineffective seal between window jamb casing & EIFS(synthetic Stucco) - seen at back window.

Photo 14
Crack on hard coat Stucco on foundation wall - seen at back facing side of house(at back sliding door).

Photo 15
Crack on hard coat Stucco on foundation wall - seen at back facing side of house(at back sliding door).

Photo 16
Buckling seen on hard coat Stucco on foundation wall - seen at back facing side of house(at back sliding door).

Photo 17
Ineffective seal between window jamb casing & EIFS(synthetic Stucco) - seen at back window.

Photo 19
Due to ineffective kickout: damaged section of EIFS & lower wooden trim - seen at front entrance porch area(above archway - seen on both sides of the entrance to property).

Photo 21
Crack seen on EIFS at front of house - left side of front entrance porch area.

Photo 22
Wood rot damage on facia panel - seen on roof above front entrance area) above left side of front door entrance.

Photo 60
Hard coat Stucco on masonary schematic.

Photo 61
EIFS(Synthetic Stucco) schematic.

Photo 62
Kickout required for EIFS(Synthetic Stucco).
 
  3) A number of floor tiles were seen either missing or damaged(outside front porch & back patio area). Recommend replacing/repairing missing/damaged tiles.

Photo 6
Missing tiles from step(back patio area).

Photo 7
Fallen tile - back patio step.

Photo 8
Damaged tile - back patio area.

Photo 25
Damaged tile - front entrance porch.

Photo 26
Cracked tile - front entrance porch.
 
  4) Previous repairs seen made to retaining wall(back facing side of house - facing river), the retaining wall is bulged outward slightly - possibly from the large tree nearby. Recommend monitoring for possible deteriation of retaining wall & carrying out any repairs that may be necessary.

Photo 4
Large tree(& roots) seen adjacent to retaining wall.

Photo 5
Crack/repairs seen on back retaining wall.
  5) Minor cracks in driveway. These are only a cosmetic concern. No action is recommended.

Photo 3
Minor cracks in driveway.
 
 
Roof Return to table of contents  
Roof inspection method: Ladder used
Roof style: Gable
Roof slope: Medium - slope is between 5 in 12 and 7 in 12 (22.5deg. - 30.25deg.)
Roof covering: Asphalt or fiberglass composition shingles
Estimated apparent age of top layer of roofing: 13 years
No. of diferrent asphalt layers: one
Subjective rating (ie.Inspector's grade) for the condition of the roofing: Average - in typical condition for it's age, showing normal wear and tear.
Roof flashing types: Metal
# of chimneys: Two
Chimney type: Metal
Skylights present: Yes
Gutter & downspout material: None
Facia trim: Wood
Soffits: Metal
Ventilation types: Ridge top vents, Soffit vents, Power fan/s
Roof ventilation: Adequate
  6) Chimney flue cap & screened cover missing from main living room chimney. Recommend having a qualified chimney service contractor install flue cap & screened cover where missing to prevent rain water from entering chimney and to prevent sparks from spreading during a fire. The screen should have holes 1/4" or larger.
 
Plumbing and laundry Return to table of contents  
Location of City main water shut-off valve: Front side of house near street
Location of house water main shut off valve: Inside Utility room - adjacent to Den(next to garage).
Location of main water meter: Front side of house near street
Main water supply pressure(psi): 80psi
Location of main gas shut-off valve: East side of house - alongside outside wall
Water service: Community well
Service pipe material: Copper
Supply pipe material: Copper
Vent pipe material: Plastic
Drain pipe material: Plastic
Waste pipe material: Plastic
Laundry facility: 240 volt circuit for dryer, 120 volt circuit for washer, Dryer vented to building exterior, Hot & cold supply for washer, Waste standpipe for washer
  7) Two damaged sections of the drywall seen inside the laundry room:
1. Alongside wall inside laundry room.
2. Behind washing machine - below hot/cold water supply valves. This was possibly made to repair a previous water pipe leak.
Recommend repairing damaged sections of wall.

Photo 24
Damaged section of wall - inside laundry.

Photo 27
Hole in wall seen behind washing machine.
 
Electric service Return to table of contents  
Primary service type: Underground
Primary service overload protection type: Circuit breakers
Service voltage (volts): 120-240
Supply cable type/size: Aluminum 200amp
Location of main service panel: Inside utility room - adjacent to Den(next to garage).
Location of main disconnect: Breaker at top of main panel
Brand name of panel equipment: Westinghouse & Crouse-Hinds
Service conductor material: Aluminum
Main disconnect rating (amps): 200
Max. temp. of circuit breakers inside main panel: 75deg.F
Branch circuit wiring type: Non-metallic sheathed
Solid strand aluminum branch circuit wiring present: No
No. of lighting branch circuits: Eight
Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter/s(AFCI) installed in electric panel: No
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI's): Bathrooms, Exterior, Kitchen, Garage
Grounded switches & receptacles: Grounded
Service grounding: Metal rod installed in the ground and visible
Bonding of electrical/plumbing system: Although bonding of hot & cold water pipes may be installed, Inspector was unable to visually see any bonding jumber/s on this installation.
Smoke detectors present: Installed & functioning as intended
Carbon monoxide detector installed: Yes
3-way switch on staircase: Yes - this is required if six stairs or more
  8) The main circuit breaker was "double tapped" on incoming supply side (ie. with a #6 gauge non-matalic sheathed cable), where 2 or more wires are clamped in a circuit breaker terminal, and the circuit breaker is only designed for 1 wire. This is a safety hazard since wires may loosen and cause arcing, sparking and fires. Recommend having a qualified, licensed electrician evaluate and repair.

Photo 32
Main 200amp circuit breaker(supply side) double tapped.
 
 
Attached garage Return to table of contents  
Door type: Double
Door material: Wood
Door weather seal: Seal is present and in good condition
Auto door opener: Auto door opener not functioning as intended.
Safety electric photo-eye: Not installed on this garage door
GFCI circuits available: Tested
Floor condition: Good
Interior drywall: Finished
O/H door spring: Torsion recommended
  9) The garage vehicle door does not "auto-reverse". The door should reverse when closing and when it either strikes something or when something passes through a photo sensor at the base of the door. This is a safety hazard, especially for small children. Recommend having a qualified garage door contractor evaluate and repair as necessary.
  10) The ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) was oversensitive and tripped intermittently when tested with the GFCI tester. Recommend having a qualified, licensed electrician evaluate and repair/replace GFCI as necessary.

Photo 66
 
  11) The wooden garage door is in need of minor repair:
1. A number of hinges were found to be loose.
2. The lower wooden panel is loose & signs of minor wood damage(lower panel only).
3. The torque tension of the spring is too low - causing door to back slide after opening by approx. 1ft.
Recommend repairing items listed above, before hinges become completely loose and damages door completely.

Photo 23
Damaged lower panel.

Photo 28
Damaged lower panel.

Photo 29
Garage door hinges loose.
 
  12) Water damage seen on corner wall(immediately behind the Den closet room). This is from previous water damage from condensate drain overflow - seen in Attic space(2nd floor). The wall was tested dry at time of inspection. SEE FURTHER COMMENTS UNDER INTERIOR ROOMS & HEATING & AIRCONDITIONING SECTIONS OF THIS REPORT.

Photo 31
 
 
Water heater Return to table of contents  
Estimated age: 13 years
Year of manufacture: 1991
Type: Tank
Energy source: Natural gas
Capacity (in gallons): 40
Brand name: Envirotemp
Model number: G1F4033S3NV
Flue functional: Yes, functioning as intended
Water heater BTU input rating: 33,000
Location of water heater: Inside Utility room -adjacent to Den
Water heater gas shut-off valve location: At water heater
Water heater shut-off valve located at water heater: Yes
TPR valve present and installed correctly: Yes
Water temperature (degrees Fahrenheit): 139 deg.F
  13) Hot water temperature greater than 120 degrees fahreneit. Recommend adjusting thermostat so water temperature doesn't exceed 120 degrees to avoid scalding danger. For more information on scalding dangers, visit http://www.tap-water-burn.com/
  14) The door hinges at the Utility room were loose. Recommend re-securing hinges on door.

Photo 34
 
  15) Minor drywall damage seen in Utility room - possibly from previous water leak from water heater. Tested dry at time of inspection. Monitor for further deteriation & repair/replace damaged section if necessary.

Photo 33
 
 
Interior rooms Return to table of contents  
Walls (Materials): Drywall
Walls (Condition): Good, Evidence of water damage ,water damage seen in one closet(adjacent to Den - immediately behind inside garage wall).
Ceilings (Materials): Sheetrock
Ceilings (Condition): Good
Floors (Type): Carpet, Tile
Floors (Condition): Fair
Doors: Wood - hollow core
Counter tops: Marble/stone
Cabinets: Wood
Kitchen sink: Double, Sprayer extension pull-out hose connected, Adequate lighting above sink area
Handrails & stairs: Steps are even & safe
Appliances inspected, tested, and functioning as intended: Dishwasher, Range burner, Oven elements, Microwave ovens, Garbage disposer, Bathroom vents
Appliances absent or not inspected or tested: Trash compactor, Refrigerator
Range type/model: Jenn-Aire
Range Hood type/model: Built-in extraction fan at base of range.
Dishwasher type/model: Jenn-Aire
Garbage disposer type/model: Badger 5 1/2HP (In Sink Erator).
Visible source of heat in each room: Yes
Visible source of air-conditioning in each room: Yes
  16) Substandard wiring for the kitchen's under-sink food disposal - the cable gland has pulled loose from the bottom of the food disposal unit & wires are exposed. These units should use either armored (BX) cable or a flexible appliance cord. Recommend having a qualified electrician evaluate and repair as necessary.

Photo 38
 
  17) No ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protection device is installed at the wet-bar sink. Recommend having a qualified electrician evaluate and install GFCI protection to reduce the chance of an electric shock.

Photo 66
 
18) The closet wall & floor seen in the Den(adjacent to the garage) has previous water damage(& visible mold seen) - it is the Inspector's oppinion that this damage was caused by a previous condensation water drain leak that started at the air handler's unit inside the Attic space(immediately above the closet room with the water damage) - the water had also penetrated a section of the garage wall seen. Moisture readings taken at the time of the inspection showed to be dry & free from moisture. Recommend cleaning/replacing section of wall that has water damage marks & mold, also monitor this area in the future, and reapair/replace if necessary.

Photo 30
 
  19) Kitchen's under-sink food disposal has jammed up & is not working. Corrosion also seen at top of food disposal(seen from under sink) - this is possibly the cause of previous minor water damage marks seen under the kitchen sink. Recommend having a qualified plumbing contractor evaluate and repair or replace as necessary.

Photo 35

Photo 37
  20) The light dimmer switch in the dining room(adjacent to kithcen - switch close to sink) is not functioning properly - the switch does not click in the off position properly(it remains partially on - at the minumum setting). Recommend having a qualified electrician evaluate and repair or replace fixture(s) as necessary.

Photo 39
 
  21) The dishwasher's drain pipe is not connected correctly to the sink P-trap drain system. This drain pipe should be secured up & under the sink to create an air break that will prevent the kitchen sink drain from syphoning back into the dishwasher in the event of a blockage occuring in the sink drain. Recommend re-routing/replacing the dishwasher's drain pipe to correct this potential problem from occuring.

Photo 36
 
  22) Evidence of condensation in double pane window seen at front entrance of house, apparently due to broken in seal. Recommend replacing glass or having window vacuum seal reapired.

Note that evidence of broken seals may be more or less visible from one day to the next depending on the weather (temperature, humidity, sunlight, etc.), and that more windows than the ones identified may have bad seals and need replacement too.

Photo 18
 
  23) Screens missing in one or more windows - these screens were seen stored inside the attic space.. Windows may not provide ventilation during months when insects are active. Recommend installing screens.
  24) The majority of the windows & doors were stuck shut and can't open - due to recent painting. Recommend repairing doors & windows so they open easily.
  25) Carpeting in the master bedroom(1st floor) is loose. Recommend having a qualified carpeting installation contractor restretch carpet as necessary.

Photo 46
 
  26) Ceiling damage seen in the bathroom(1st floor -closest to kitchen) - caused by Contractor stepping on Attic ceiling(at air handling unit). Wallpaper also seen starting to peel off in some areas inside this bathroom(1st floor). Recommend repair/replacing as necessary.

Photo 42

Photo 43
  27) Approx. 7 marble kitchen tiles seen on the counter tops are cracked/damaged. The kitchen marble top is also not finished, with edges exposed that will allow for damage. Recommend finishing to prevent breakage of tiles on edge of counter top.

Photo 40

Photo 41

Photo 58
 
  28) Some of the floor tiles seen at the front entrance of the house(inside front entrance foyer area) were cracked/damaged. Recommend monitoring for further deteriation & repair/replace as necessary.

Photo 44

Photo 45

Photo 47
 
  29) The shower door seen in the 1st floor master bathroom(adjacent to gaccuzi) does not close properly & is sticking. Recommend repairing as necessary.

Photo 49
 
30) Caulk needs repair around the base at two tub faucets(1st floor & 2nd floor). Recommend applying a bead of caulk around the base of tub faucets where necessary. Loose tiles also seen around/near the faucet at the 2nd floor bath tub. Recommend reapair/caulk loose tiles.

Photo 52

Photo 53

Photo 54
 
 
Fireplaces and solid fuel burning appliances Return to table of contents  
Fireplace type: 1. Gas built-in(Den - adjacent to garage), 2.Gas built-in(Living room #3 - 1st floor), 3.Gas ignition(main living room - fireplace open both sides)
Fireplace material: 1.Metal, 2.Masonry 3. Metal
Fireplace venting: Vented, Un-vented Fireplace in Den(adjacent to garage is un-vented).
Chimney type: Masonry, Metal
Damper present: Yes
Flue liner: Yes
  31) The following minor defects were found at the fireplace located in the room closest to the river:
1. Cracked tiles on hearth in front of fireplace.
2. Glass doors(both sides of fireplace) were loose & not hinged properly.
Recommend repairs as required.

Photo 48
Loose glass doors.
 
 
Heating and air conditioning Return to table of contents  
Heating system energy source: Natural gas
Heat system type: Forced air
Distribution system: Flexible ducts
No. of central Heating system/s: Two
Location of Heating system/s: Attic spaces
Brand name of Heating system/s: RHEEM (two unit the same brand)
Model number/s: 1.RGUC-07EAAER(Attic space - West room), 2.RGOE-07EMAGS(Attic space - East room 2nd floor)
Year of manufacture: 1.1989 2.1991
A/C energy source: Electric
Airconditioner type: Split system
Cooling system type/s: Central air-conditioning
No. of central air-conditioning system/s: Two
Location of air-conditioning system/s: Outside house - East facing side of house.
Brand name of air-conditioning system/s: RHEEM(two units the same brand)
Model number/s: 1RAFD-031JAS (two units the same)
Year of manufacture: August 1991
Condensor (min. 3" level pad above grade): Yes - correct
Disconnect in sight of condenser: Yes
Thermostat wire not installed inside power conduit: Yes - correct
Humidifier installed on system: No
Location/s of filter(s): 1. 2nd floor - library room, 2.Hallway ceiling - 2nd floor.
32) Previous water damage seen on floor at air handler located in Attic space(West facing side of house) - possibly was caused by secondary drain line not connected properly, this outlet pipe is covered with duct tape at present. Should the duct tape become loose & fall off & the secondary drain line operate, it will allow the water to be passed onto the floor board and cause water damage. Recommend an HVAC Technician remove the duct tape & install elbow pipe to drain onto drip pan below.

Photo 50
Duct tape seen covering the secondary drain pipe on evaporator unit - West side Attic.

Photo 51
Previous water damage marks seen on floor - beneath air handler unit(West attic).

Photo 63

Photo 67
33) The air handler unit located in the Attic(East side of house) has a blocked primary drain line. The condensate water is filling the drip tray, which is almost overflowing - the drainage from the catch pan does not drain effectively(also apparent blockage). This is the result of the WATER DAMAGE seen in the closet below(at the Den - adjacent to the garage). The trap was warm - indicating that the condensate drain is not flowing through the trap as required. A section of the catwalk is damaged - seen in front of the air handler unit. Recommend replacing missing section of catwalk boarding. Recommend an HVAC Technician evaluate the repairs necessary to unblock the drian lines effectively.

Photo 55
Missing section of catwalk in front of air handler unit. Damaged ceiling below(bathroom 1st floor).

Photo 56
Drip pan filled with condensate water.

Photo 57
Trap was warm - indicating no flow of condensate water.

Photo 65
  34) This system is equipped with throw-away filter(s). Recommend replacing throw-away filter(s) every 2 months in the future if the thermostat's fan position is set to "Auto", or monthly if it's set to "On".

Photo 64
 
 
Attic Return to table of contents  
Attic access location: Adjacent two bedrooms upstairs,1.East romm 2. West room
Pull down staircase: No, walk in attic - entrance from bedroom closets.
Inspection method: Traversed
Room for storage available: Yes
Roof structure type: Trusses
Ceiling structure: Ceiling beams
Insulation material: Cellulose loose fill
Insulation depth: Approx. 12"
  35) The attic access door did not have any insulation on the inside. By adding insulation to this hatch will improve the energy efficiency & reduce costs.

Photo 68
 
 


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Home Maintenance Check List


Monthly:

1. Clean dishwasher filter(if provided), usually at lower spray arm.
2. Purge garbage disposal by first filling kitchen sink with clean water, then turn on food disposer until water is drained through.
3. Change/clean air conditioning return filters monthly. This will help keep your air cleaner and system running more efficiently. Clogged air filters will make your system operate longer than required, thereby increasing your monthly bills.
4. Wash refrigerator/freezer interior walls and door liner with solution of 1 quart warm water: 2 tablespoons of baking soda, and wipe dry.
5. Vacuum and clean all return air ducts/grills.
6. Inspect lighting fixtures and replace blown light bulbs.
7. Clean clothes drier lint traps and or ducts to reduce fire risk.
8. Clean toaster oven crumb tray.
Quarterly:

1.Inspect exterior doors to ensure they are weather tight. Adjust or replace weather stripping as needed.
2. Service doors(incl. garage doors) and drawers, clean and lubricate latches, hinges and guides.
3. Inspect and repair exterior caulking around windows, doors, and siding.
4. Replace/clean central heating system(furnace) filters.
5. Re-tighten knobs on kitchen cabinets, don't overtighten.


Semi-Annually:

1. Have heating and air conditioning systems inspected and serviced by licensed contractor.
2. Inspect and test smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors and replace back up batteries.
3. Check (GFCI)ground fault interrupted circuits. Test if grounded and correct polarity.
4. Inspect and maintain proper drainage around home. Clean gutters and down-pipes and ensure water is flowing away from your home.
5. Inspect home for rodent droppings or other pests. Have home treated as needed.
6. Test sump pump for reliable operation, especially before any rainy season.
7. Wash fan housing and metal filter connected to range hood exhaust fans. These can be safely washed by placing them inside the dishwasher.
8. Vacuum coils behind refrigerator/freezer to remove dust, this will improve efficiency of unit.
9. Tap off a bucket of water from the hot water heater until it runs clean.


Annually:

1. Inspect and repair settling cracks (if necessary).
2. Inspect and lubricate garage door tracks.
3. Inspect exterior paint for cracking and wear. Repaint or seal as needed.
4. Drain and refill water heater.
5. Trip main breaker on electric panel.
6. Inspect all electric cords and replace if necessary.
7. Inspect attic for water damage, birds, and rodents.
8. Inspect all electrical cords and replace if necessary.
9. Inspect basement for moisture/mold and wood rot.
10. Inspect attic for signs of roof leaks or water damage, bird nests, rodent or squirrel nests, and clean if necessary.
11. Change water filters and have water softeners serviced.
12. Inspect roof flashings, chimney caps, shingles(for mold and damage) and caulking for possible damage.
13. Pressure wash deck, walkways and driveway.
14. Reseal wood decks with preservative and inspect and secure nails that may be protruding out. Nails have a tendency to pop out after very cold weather conditions.
15. Clean or replace oil filter(oil fired burner only).
16. Inspect outside electrical service feeder for exposed bare wires and tree interference.
17. Inspect basement/crawl space area for signs of termites and/or other wood-boring insects.
18. Use hose to wash off dirt from coil and fan in heat pump/condenser locate outside of house.
19. Inspect all hoses(and replace if necessary) connected to laundry washer unit.
20. Clean and seal ceramic tile grout lines in bathrooms/toilets/kitchen.
21. Check caulking at tub and shower, and replace if necessary.
22. Wash and blow clean bathroom exhaust fan grill and fan blades.
23. Wash windows(exterior and interior), screens, seals and ledges. Repair if necessary.
24. Clean and lubricate sliding glass door tracks and window tracks.
25. Check stucco joints around doors and windows.
26. Inspect the dishwasher's motor motor spin seal, and replace if necessary.
27. Inspect laundry washer water fill hoses for cracks, blisters, corroded fittings and leaks.
28. Place beeswax or paraffin on built-in kitchen cabinets that have wooden guides.
29. Inspect for creosote deposits in the fireplace flue liner, these are black or brown residue of combustion that collects on the inner surfaces. If the build up is more than 1/8 inch, remove it.
30. Vacuum around the gas hot water heater(especially near furnace) to remove dirt and grime.


Tips for clogged drains:

Keeping the Drains Clear:
1. By pouring a pot of hot water down the drain once a week will melt away any fat or grease that may have built up in the drain line or P-trap.
2. If you have a clogged drain, just pour a 1/2 cup of baking soda and 1/2 cup of white vinegar down the drain. Cover the drain and let the mixture sit for a few minutes, then pour a pot of hot water down the drain. This will break down fats and also keep the drains smelling fresh.
3. Every six months, keep your drains clean by using a copper sulfide or sodium hydroxide-based drain cleaner, or other recommended drain cleaner available from your local store.


Other safety tips:

Ensure that you know where the following items are located:
1. Emergency contact telephone numbers.
2. Fire extinguishers and water hose pipes.
3. Heating gas/fuel main shutoff valve.
4. Main electrical disconnect circuit breaker(breaker box/service panel).
5. Main drain line clean-out.
6. Main water shut off valve.
7. All window and door exits.

In addition to the above, carry out the following monthly safety checks:
Some of these items may have already be included in the home maintenance list, but these monthly safety checks are advisable for safety reasons:
1. Test ground fault circuit interrupter receptacles(GFCI's).
2. Test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, replace batteries if necessary.
3. Inspect and lubricate (if necessary) all emergency exits, including windows and doors.
4. Inspection of heating unit and water heater for visual integrity.


Home appliance estimated life spans:

1.Dishwasher water valves: 3-7 years
2.Range and oven: 18-20 years
3.Garbage disposal: 10 years
4.Microwave: 10 years
5.Refrigerator: 18-20 years
6.Laundry washer: 14 years
7.Laundry drier: 14 years
8.Refrigerator/Freezer: 18-20 years
9.Central air conditioner system: 15 years
10.Window mounted air conditioning system: 8 years
11.Bathtub/Sink: 50 years
12.Garage door opener: 10 years
13.Laundry water fill hoses: 3-5 years
14.Trash compactor: 10 years


Energy saving web-sites:

Perhaps you never thought of your home as a likely place to save you a lot of money, but it is. Most homes are far from being energy-efficient. That means if you are using more energy than you have to, you are also paying higher monthly bills than necessary. By checking out the following energy saving web-sites, you will be able to gain some wise energy saving ideas that you will be able to put to use right away. You can do many of them yourself, others may require the services of a licensed contractor:

http://www.dom.com/customer/efficiency/res/home/indoor
http://www.eere.energy.gov/buildings/building_america
http://www.aceee.org/consumerguide
http://www.efficientwindows.org


Scope of limitations

Systems, items and conditions which are not within the scope of the building inspection include, but are not limited to: radon, formaldehyde, lead paint, asbestos, toxic or flammable material, other environmental hazards, pest infestation, security, fire protection systems, household appliances, humidifiers, paint, wallpaper, window treatments, interior walls, ceilings, floors, recreational or playground equipment or facilities, underground storage tanks, energy efficiency measurements, portable appliances (ie. washers, dryers, window air conditioning/heating units), internal or underground drainage or plumbing, any systems which are shut down or otherwise secured, water wells (water quantity/quality), zoning ordinances, concealed or private secured systems, heating systems accessories, solar heating/power systems, irrigation systems, water softener systems, central vacuum systems, telephone, intercom, cable television, satellite television, antennae, heat or motion detectors, lightning arrestors, trees or plants, governing codes, ordinances, statures and/or covenants for cosmetics code conformity. Customer understands that these systems, items and conditions are exempted from this inspection. Any general comments about these systems, items and conditions found in the report or videos are informal and DO NOT represent an inspection.




Inspection Agreement

THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into by and between Gary J Williams, A Sure-Look Home Inspections, hereinafter

referred to as "Inspector" and ______________________________________, hereinafter referred to as "Customer", whose real estate property to be inspected is located at_____________________________________________________________________

In consideration of the promise and terms of this Agreement, the parties agree as follows:
1.Customer will pay the Inspector the sum of $___________ for an inspection of the property, consisting of the main building and garage or carport, if applicable.
2.The Inspector will perform a visual inspection of the property as described herein. The Inspector will also prepare a written report noting the apparent condition of the readily accessible installed systems and components of the property existing at the time of the inspection. LATENT AND/OR CONCEALED DEFECTS, CONDITIONS AND/OR DEFICIENCIES ARE EXCLUDED FROM THE INSPECTION.
3.The terms and Conditions attached to this agreement shall define the standard of duty and the conditions, limitations and exclusions of the inspection. The Terms and Conditions are incorporated into this agreement by reference.
4.CUSTOMER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES THAT INSPECTOR AND ITS REPRESENTATIVES ASSUME NO LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR COSTS OF REPAIRING OR REPLACING ANY UNREPORTED DEFECTS, CONDITIONS, OR DEFICIENCIES, EITHER CURRENT OR ARISING IN THE FUTURE, OR OF ANY PROPERTY DAMAGE, CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE OR BODILY INJURY OF ANY NATURE.
5.Customer understands and agrees that Inspector is not an insurer or guarantor against defects in the structure, items, components or systems inspected. INSPECTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE FITNESS FOR USE, CONDITION, PERFORMANCE OR ADEQUACY OF ANY INSPECTED STRUCTURE ITEM, COMPONENT, OR SYSTEM.
6.If Customer is married, Customer's spouse is equally bound by all terms and conditions of this Agreement, even if spouse has not signed this Agreement.
7.This Agreement, including the terms and conditions on the reverse side, constitute the entire understanding and agreement between Inspector and Customer. All negotiations between the parties hereto are merged into this Agreement, and there are no representations, warranties, covenants, understandings, or agreements, oral or otherwise, in relations thereto between the parties other than those incorporated herein and to be delivered hereunder. This Agreement shall be amended, modified or supplemented only by written agreement signed by both parties. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with ___North ___South Carolina State laws and Standards of Practice that define the standards of duty and the conditions, limitations and exclusions of the inspection.

CUSTOMER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT CUSTOMER HAS READ THIS INSPECTION AGREEMENT AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SUPPLEMENTING THIS AGREEMENT. CUSTOMER FULLY UNDERSTANDS AND ACCEPTS ALL OF THE CONDITIONS OUTLINED HEREIN AND HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THIS BY SIGNING THE DOCUMENT BELOW.

I _____do_____do not want the Inspector to send a copy of the report to my_____ Real Estate Agent, _____Attorney.

Signature of Customer_________________________ Printed Name________________________________ Date_____________

Mailing/E-mail Address for Inspection Report_________________________________________________________________

City___________________________________________State________Zip_____________Phone ________________________

Inspector Signature_______________________________________________________________


ADDITIONAL TERMS, CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS

1.It is understood and agreed that this inspection will be of readily accessible areas of the property and is limited to visual observations of apparent condition existing at the time of the inspection only.

2.LATENT AND CONCEALED DEFECTS AND DEFICIENCIES ARE EXCLUDED FROM THE INSPECTION. Items and systems will not be dismantled. The Inspector is not required to move personal property, debris, furniture, equipment, carpeting, or like materials that may impede access or limit visibility. Crawl spaces will not be entered if there is less than three feet of clearance or Inspector feels endangered.

3.AREAS OF INSPECTION ARE: Installed systems and components, structural components, exterior, interior, roofing, plumbing, electrical, heating and cooling (weather permitting), attic, crawlspace, kitchen appliances that are fixed, insulation and ventilation, structure, bathrooms, garage, readily accessible systems and components.

4.Maintenance and other items may be discussed, but they are not a part of this inspection. THE REPORT IS NOT A COMPLIANCE INSPECTION OR CERTIFICATION FOR PAST OR PRESENT GOVERNMENTAL CODES OR REGULATIONS OF ANY KIND.

5.THE INSPECTION IS NOT INTENDED TO BE TECHNICALLY EXHAUSTIVE. Pressure gauges are NOT used to test air conditioners, water lines, or gas lines. Garbage disposers are checked for an on and off operation only. Only the dishwasher's ability to fill and drain without obvious leaks is checked. Dishwashers, ranges, ovens, microwave ovens and like appliances, and their timers, controls or elements are not checked. Self-cleaning ovens are not operated, inspected or tested. Remote controls for garage doors or any other appliances or systems are not checked. Electrical outlets are randomly checked. A sampling of windows and doors will be operated.

6.Systems, items and conditions which are not within the scope of the building inspection include, but are not limited to: radon, formaldehyde, lead paint, asbestos, toxic or flammable material, other environmental hazards, pest infestation, security, fire protection systems, household appliances, humidifiers, paint, wallpaper, window treatments, interior walls, ceilings, floors, recreational or playground equipment or facilities, underground storage tanks, energy efficiency measurements, portable appliances (i.e. washers, dryers, window air conditioning/heating units), internal or underground drainage or plumbing, any systems which are shut down or otherwise secured, water wells (water quality/quantity), zoning ordinances, concealed or private secured systems, heating systems accessories, solar heating/power systems, irrigation systems, water softener systems, central vacuum systems, telephone, intercom, cable television, satellite television, antennae, heat or motion sensors, lightening arrestors, trees or plants, governing codes, ordinances, statures and/or covenants for cosmetics code conformity. Customer understands that these systems, items and conditions are exempted from this inspection. Any general comments about these systems, items and conditions found in the written report or videos are informal and DO NOT represent an inspection.

7.It is the responsibility of the Customer to furnish the inspector with a list of any defects that are known at the time of inspection. All disclosure statements must be given to the inspector immediately. The Customer is encouraged to attend the inspection. This inspection is to be considered a point in time inspection.

8.Inspector's report is prepared exclusively for Customer. The report is not intended for third party dissemination. This report shall not be forwarded to any other person, company, or legal entity without Customers express written approval. Inspector copyrights this report, which is protected by copyright law.

9.Inspector accepts no responsibility for misinterpretation of this report.

10.Payment is expected and due upon completion of the inspection. There will be a billing charge for inspections not paid on completion, and an additional service charge of one and a half percent per month (18% per annum) for accounts not paid within 30 days. There will be a $50.00 returned check charge. Any, and all, legal fees incurred by Inspector to collect fees will be assessed against Customer.

11.INSPECTOR ASSUMES NO LIABILITY AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY MISTAKES, OMISSIONS OR ERRORS IN JUDGMENT OF ITS EMPLOYEES OR SUBCONTRACTORS, BEYOND THE COST OF THE INSPECTION REPORT. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SHALL INCLUDE AND APPLY TO ALL CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, BODILY, INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE OF ANY NATURE. INSPECTORS LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES TO CUSTOMER WILL BE LIMITED TO NO MORE THAN THE CONTRACT AMOUNT INSPECTOR HAS AGREED TO CHARGE CUSTOMER FOR THE SERVICES IDENTIFIED HEREIN. CUSTOMER AGREES TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS INSPECTOR FROM AND AGAINST ALL LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF THE CONTRACT AMOUNT.

12.The inspection and report are not intended or to be used as a guarantee or warranty, express or implied, regarding the adequacy, performance, life expectancy or condition of any inspected structure, item or system. This report is to be considered a point in time inspection, meaning the systems and items reported on are working as reported at the time of the inspection.

13.If any provision of this Agreement shall be held unenforceable, invalid, or void to any extent for any reason, such provision shall remain in force and effect to the maximum extent allowable, if any, and the enforceability or validity of the remaining provisions of the Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

Customer's Initials as to above statements_____________

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